There are
different styles of citing sources, and writers should always follow the
guidelines set by individual professors or publishers. The following examples
use the Chicago, Documentary-Note
Style, which has been adopted by the Music History faculty. You are also
encouraged to refer to reference works, such as The Chicago Manual of
Style, 15th ed. (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2003) for additional
style information.
If you are
listing sources in a bibliography, order them alphabetically by last name and
use hanging indentation: the first line is on the left margin, and successive
lines are indented (in Word do not use any Tabs, but highlight the entire
bibliography, choose Format, Paragraph, Indents & Spacing, Special, Hanging). Use a double space only between each
separate bibliographic entry.
Notice that
for publishers you do not include the words for company, publisher, or incorporated
(Ex.: W.W. Norton and Company is simply W.W. Norton). University Press, however, is written out.
All book, journal, dictionary and encyclopedia titles are
italicized. Series titles are not
italicized. Underlining is no
longer used in research papers or published materials. An example of a Bibliography page is given below:
Bibliography
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Adler,
Guido and Oswald Koller. Sechs Trienter Codices : geistliche und |
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weltliche Kompositionen des XV Jhs. Denkmäler der Tonkunst in Österreich. Bd.14, 15.
Graz: Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1900. |
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Bach,
Johann Sebastian. Matthäuspassion. Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke, |
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ed.
Johann-Sebastian-Bach-Institut, Göttingen, and Bach-Archiv, Leipzig,
eds. Alfred Dürr and Max Schneider. Ser. II, Bd. 5. Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1972.
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Blackburn,
Bonnie J., Edward E. Lowinsky and Clement A. Miller, eds. A |
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Correspondence of Renaissance Musicians. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. |
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Dufay,
Guillaume. Opera omnia. Heinrich Besseler, ed. 6 vols. Rome: |
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American Institute
of Musicology, 1947-66. |
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Eisen,
Cliff and Stanley Sadie. "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart." The New
Grove |
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Dictionary of Music and Musicians. ed. S. Sadie and J. Tyrrell. 2nd edn. (London:
Macmillan, 2001) 17: 276-347. |
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Eisen,
Cliff, and Stanley Sadie. "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart," The New
Grove |
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Dictionary of Music Online. ed. L.
Macy (Accessed 21 August 2001). http://www.oxfordmusic.com. |
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Giger,
Andreas. "Social control and the censorship of Giuseppe Verdi's operas |
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in Rome
(1844-1859)." Cambridge Opera Journal 11 (1999): 233-65. |
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Haydn,
Franz Joseph. Symphony, No. 96, (London No. 6) [originally no. 14] |
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in D
major. Edited from the first prints by Ernst Praetorius. London:
Eulenburg,1935. |
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Meconi,
Honey. "Art-Song Reworkings: An Overview." Journal of the
Royal |
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Musical Association 119 (1994): 1-42. |
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Nosow, Robert
M. "The florid and equal-discantus motet styles of fifteenth- |
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century
Italy." Ph.D. diss., Univ. North Carolina, 1992. |
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Tinctoris,
Johannes. Opera theoretica, 2 vols. Ed. Albert Seay. Corpus |
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scriptorum
de musica 22. American Institute
of Musicology, 1975. |